Shortness of breath, feeling cold all over, and weakness in limbs—what could be the cause and what should I do?
May 12, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Shuwen
Introduction
Shortness of breath, chills, and weakness in the limbs may be caused by physiological factors, or by pathological conditions such as upper respiratory tract infection or myocarditis. Treatment can involve general care and medication. These symptoms may occur if the patient has prolonged熬夜 (staying up late) or is exposed to excessively low environmental temperatures. It is important to keep warm and avoid getting chilled again.
Rapid breathing, chills, and weakness in the limbs may be caused by physiological factors, or they could result from pathological conditions such as upper respiratory tract infection or myocarditis. Treatment may involve general care or medication, depending on the specific cause. Details are as follows:
I. Physiological Factors
If a patient has stayed up late for prolonged periods or has been exposed to excessively cold environments, these symptoms may occur. It is important to stay warm and avoid further exposure to cold.
II. Pathological Factors
1. Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
This typically refers to lesions occurring in areas such as the pharynx, larynx, and nasal cavity, often caused by viral infections that reduce the body's immunity, leading to the aforementioned symptoms. Under a doctor’s guidance, medications such as compound paracetamol and amantadine granules or ibuprofen sustained-release capsules may be used for treatment.
2. Myocarditis
This generally refers to inflammatory edema and necrosis of myocardial cells due to various causes, resulting in increased levels of troponin and creatine kinase-MB in patients, accompanied by symptoms such as rapid breathing and accelerated heart rate. Under medical supervision, drugs such as inosine tablets or trimetazidine hydrochloride tablets may be prescribed for treatment.
In addition to the above-mentioned causes, these symptoms may also be caused by pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, or coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. It is advisable to engage in appropriate physical exercise regularly to enhance one's immune system.
