What causes pain in the glabella (the area between the eyebrows)?

Forehead pain may be caused by physiological factors, or it could result from pathological factors such as trauma or sinusitis. Once the underlying cause is identified, targeted treatment should be initiated. A detailed analysis is as follows:

I. Physiological Factors

Pain in the eyebrow bone area may occur due to a busy work schedule involving prolonged熬夜 (staying up late) and overwork, leading to autonomic nervous system dysfunction. In such cases, no special treatment is required; adjusting sleep patterns and rest schedules can gradually alleviate the symptoms.

II. Pathological Factors

1. Trauma

If the eyebrow bone area suffers external impact or collision during daily life or work, local tissues may be injured, causing subcutaneous hematoma and resulting in swelling and pain. It is recommended to apply cold compresses to the affected area to reduce capillary bleeding and relieve pain. If symptoms are severe, prompt medical attention is necessary.

2. Sinusitis

If sinusitis is not effectively treated, the sinus mucosa may remain swollen and eventually produce excessive secretions, which can compress the terminal branches of the trigeminal nerve in the area, causing discomfort, swelling, and pain in the eyebrow bone region. In such cases, consult a physician for treatment with medications such as amoxicillin capsules, Biyuan Tongqiao granules, or oxymetazoline hydrochloride nasal spray. Additionally, maintaining nasal hygiene is important.

Besides the above-mentioned causes, forehead pain may also result from soft tissue contusions, frontal sinusitis, or fractures. Patients experiencing these symptoms should seek timely medical evaluation. Mild cases may be managed with manual reduction, while surgical intervention may be required in more serious cases.