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What medication should be taken for knee cartilage wear?

May 14, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lin Yunfei
Introduction
Knee cartilage wear, also known as articular cartilage wear in the knee joint, is a progressive joint disorder. After onset, treatment may include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), cartilage-protective agents, and blood-activating and stasis-resolving medications, as prescribed by a physician. In addition to medication, severe cases may require surgical intervention. Regular follow-up examinations are necessary after surgery, and excessive fatigue should be avoided to prevent interference with recovery.

Knee cartilage wear, also known as articular cartilage wear in the knee joint, is a progressive joint disorder. After onset, it can be treated under medical guidance with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), cartilage-protective agents, and blood-activating and stasis-resolving medications. Specific treatments are analyzed as follows:

1. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)

During the course of the disease, affected joints may experience pain and swelling; if worsened, symptoms such as muscle atrophy and restricted movement may occur. In such cases, NSAIDs—including diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets, meloxicam tablets, and celecoxib capsules—may be taken as directed by a physician to achieve anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.

2. Cartilage-Protective Agents

If cartilage damage is severe, cartilage-protective agents may be used under a doctor's supervision. Examples include glucosamine sulfate capsules, chondroitin sulfate sodium tablets, and glucosamine indomethacin enteric-coated tablets, which help nourish cartilage and promote recovery.

3. Blood-Activating and Stasis-Resolving Medications

Depending on the patient's condition, physicians may recommend blood-activating and stasis-resolving drugs such as sodium aescinate tablets, Huoxue Zhitong capsules, or Sanqi Shang Yao capsules. These medications improve local blood circulation, support metabolic processes, and help prevent further joint deterioration.

In addition to medication, surgical intervention should be considered for severe cases. Regular follow-up examinations after surgery are essential, and excessive fatigue should be avoided to ensure proper recovery.

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