What should I do if high bilirubin causes yellowish face?
Elevated bilirubin with yellowish facial discoloration may be caused by hemolytic anemia, viral hepatitis, common bile duct stones, etc., and targeted treatment should be based on the specific underlying cause. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Hemolytic Anemia
Conditions such as red blood cell membrane defects or protozoan infections may trigger hemolytic anemia, reducing the body's red blood cell count and impairing normal bilirubin metabolism, thereby leading to elevated bilirubin and yellowish skin. Patients should follow medical advice to use medications such as azathioprine tablets or cyclophosphamide for injection.
2. Viral Hepatitis
Viral hepatitis caused by hepatitis virus infection typically impairs normal liver function, increases hepatic toxins, and results in jaundice, thus causing the aforementioned symptoms. Patients may follow medical guidance to take antiviral medications such as acyclovir tablets or lamivudine tablets.
3. Common Bile Duct Stones
Factors such as aging or sphincter dysfunction may lead to stone formation in the common bile duct. Gradual accumulation of stone crystals can impair liver and biliary function, disrupt normal digestive system activity, and result in this condition. Patients should seek treatment at a qualified medical facility, where procedures such as common bile duct exploration and stone removal surgery may be performed.
In addition, elevated bilirubin with yellowish facial appearance may also be caused by conditions such as cholecystitis or biliary tract tumors. It is recommended that patients maintain a light diet during treatment.