What should be done when cerebral vascular occlusion compresses the optic nerve?
Cerebrovascular occlusion may lead to serious consequences such as cerebral hypoxia and nerve damage. If optic nerve compression occurs, treatment options include medication, surgery, and rehabilitation therapy. Specific approaches are as follows:
1. Medication
Patients may take medications such as enteric-coated aspirin capsules or clopidogrel sulfate tablets under medical guidance to inhibit platelet aggregation and prevent thrombus formation. Anticoagulant drugs such as warfarin sodium tablets or low molecular weight heparin calcium injection may also be used as directed by a physician to prolong coagulation time and reduce the risk of thrombosis.
2. Surgery
If medication is ineffective or the condition is severe, surgical intervention may be considered under medical supervision, including procedures such as angioplasty, endovascular thrombolysis, or arterial bypass surgery to restore blood flow.
3. Rehabilitation Therapy
Optic nerve compression may result in visual impairment, requiring vision rehabilitation treatments such as visual training, eye exercises, and traditional Chinese medicine therapies to promote recovery of the optic nerve.
In addition to the above measures, adequate rest and proper nutritional support are also important for recovery. Patients should seek timely medical evaluation and receive standardized treatment under the guidance of healthcare professionals.