How long after IVF pregnancy can one resume sexual activity?
Sexual intercourse after in vitro fertilization (IVF) pregnancy is generally permitted around three months into the pregnancy. However, if the pregnant woman has a relatively weak constitution, it is recommended to wait until five months into the pregnancy before resuming sexual activity. The details are as follows:
1. Three months
IVF involves artificial insemination, where sperm and egg are combined outside the body to form an embryo, which is then transferred into the uterine cavity through the vagina and eventually develops into a fetus. During the first trimester of pregnancy, the developing fetus is particularly sensitive and vulnerable to external influences. Engaging in sexual intercourse during this period may interfere with embryo implantation and placental development, increasing the risk of fetal abnormalities or miscarriage. Generally, after three months, when the fetus has stabilized, sexual intercourse can be safely resumed.
2. Five months
However, during pregnancy, hormonal levels fluctuate significantly, immune function declines, and severe early pregnancy symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, excessive sleepiness, and fatigue may occur, leading to increased uterine sensitivity. Sexual activity at this stage could worsen these symptoms, potentially trigger uterine contractions, and negatively affect fetal development. Therefore, it is advisable to wait until around five months into the pregnancy, when the fetus is more fully developed and the mother's condition is more stable, before resuming sexual intercourse.
In summary, after IVF pregnancy, it is crucial to avoid sexual intercourse too early to prevent adverse effects on fetal development. It is recommended to maintain regular sleep patterns, avoid staying up late, follow a light diet, and attend routine prenatal checkups throughout pregnancy.