Will using a breast pump cause milk supply to decrease if the baby is not breastfeeding?

May 15, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yu Xiaopeng
Introduction
Using a breast pump when the baby does not breastfeed usually does not cause weaning, but if done too frequently, it might lead to reduced milk supply. Weaning generally refers to the cessation of milk production. When the baby is not breastfeeding and a breast pump is used, it typically only removes the milk contained in the milk ducts and usually does not result in weaning. However, if breast milk accumulates excessively in the breasts, it may cause breast engorgement and discomfort.

If a baby does not breastfeed, using a breast pump typically does not cause weaning (cessation of milk production). However, if the breast pump is used too frequently, it may lead to reduced milk supply. The details are as follows:

1. Generally does not cause weaning

Weaning usually refers to the cessation of milk secretion. If the baby is not breastfeeding and a breast pump is used instead, it generally only removes the milk contained in the milk ducts and does not typically result in weaning. In fact, if milk accumulates excessively in the breasts causing breast engorgement and pain, using a breast pump can help relieve these symptoms.

2. May cause weaning

However, if the breast pump is used too frequently, it may stimulate the breast tissue during pumping, leading to decreased secretion of prolactin (the hormone responsible for milk production), which could result in reduced milk supply or weaning. Therefore, under such circumstances, using a breast pump might contribute to weaning.

It is recommended that during lactation, a breast pump should be used appropriately when experiencing breast engorgement or discomfort. If uncomfortable symptoms persist without improvement, prompt medical attention is advised to rule out conditions such as mastitis or breast cysts, ensuring timely treatment and proper recovery.

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