What causes low-grade fever and dark circles under the eyes, and what should be done about it?
In general, low-grade fever and dark circles under the eyes may be caused by malnutrition, pneumonia, anemia, or other conditions, and treatment should be tailored according to the specific cause. Details are as follows:
1. Malnutrition
A deficiency in vitamins, minerals, and other trace elements can lead to malnutrition. This may result in dark circles under the eyes, reduced immunity, and symptoms such as low-grade fever. It is recommended that patients consume more protein-rich foods, fresh vegetables and fruits, and drink more milk to correct malnutrition, which usually helps improve these symptoms.
2. Pneumonia
Pneumonia refers to inflammation of the terminal airways, alveoli, and lung interstitium. It can cause symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and fever, which may disrupt sleep and consequently lead to dark circles under the eyes. Patients are advised to take medications such as amoxicillin dispersible tablets or cefaclor dispersible tablets as directed by a physician.
3. Anemia
Anemia is a clinical syndrome characterized by a reduction in peripheral blood red cell volume below the normal lower limit, resulting in inadequate oxygen supply to tissues and organs. Symptoms may include headache, dizziness, fatigue, fainting, and insomnia. Reduced immunity may lead to fever, and poor sleep can contribute to the development of dark circles. Patients are advised to improve their diet by consuming more iron-rich foods and, if necessary, take medications such as ferrous sulfate tablets or ferrous succinate granules as prescribed.
Besides the above, other possible causes include glomerulonephritis, hepatitis B, anxiety disorders, etc. Patients should seek timely medical attention when experiencing discomfort to avoid delayed treatment. Additionally, maintaining a light diet and ensuring adequate rest are recommended in daily life.