Cystic mass in the left adnexa of the uterus
A cystic mass in the left adnexa of the uterus may result from physiological factors or pathological conditions such as pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis. Treatment options include general management and medication. Specific details are as follows:
I. Physiological Factors
After menstruation, due to hormonal changes in the body, a corpus luteum cyst may form. Imaging examinations may reveal a cystic mass in the adnexal region, which typically resolves spontaneously. It is recommended to get adequate rest and avoid excessive fatigue.
II. Pathological Factors
1. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
In women with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, if the condition is not effectively controlled, it may invade normal ovarian tissue and damage ovarian structure, leading to inflammatory masses in the ovary. Under medical guidance, medications such as Gongyan Kang Granules or Gongyanping Capsules can be taken for treatment.
2. Endometriosis
When endometrial tissue becomes ectopically implanted in the ovary—such as the left ovary—it can lead to the development of an ovarian cyst in the left adnexa over time. This may cause symptoms including dysmenorrhea and menstrual irregularities. Under medical supervision, medications such as norethisterone tablets or medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets may be prescribed for treatment.
In addition to the above causes, cystic masses in the left adnexa could also be due to ovarian cysts, endometriotic cysts, or left ovarian mucinous tumors. It is important to maintain a positive mindset and avoid emotional stress.