What causes severe eczema with ulceration during pregnancy, and what should be done about it?

Jun 01, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wan
Introduction
Severe eczema during pregnancy that progresses to ulceration may be caused by decreased immunity, excessive sweating, allergies, improper care or treatment, or infection. It can be managed through lifestyle adjustments and medication. Pregnant women experiencing such symptoms should promptly consult a doctor and, under medical guidance, use medications such as calamine lotion or Binghuang Fule ointment to relieve eczema.

Severe eczema during pregnancy that progresses to ulceration may be caused by decreased immunity, excessive sweating, allergies, improper care or treatment, and infection. It can be managed through lifestyle adjustments and medication. Specific causes are analyzed as follows:

1. Decreased Immunity

In the third trimester, pregnant women often experience reduced resistance and immune function, making their skin more sensitive to external stimuli. This sensitivity may trigger or worsen eczema, potentially leading to ulceration. It is important to maintain a balanced diet and consume adequate amounts of vitamin-rich foods such as eggs and fish.

2. Excessive Sweating

Pregnant women may sweat more due to weight gain. If not properly managed, this can trigger eczema and lead to the aforementioned symptoms. It is recommended to stay in cool, well-ventilated environments to reduce perspiration, which may help gradually alleviate symptoms.

3. Allergies

Allergies are a common cause of eczema in pregnant women. Exposure to allergens such as pollen or ingredients in skincare products may trigger eczema. Without timely intervention, severe cases can result in ulceration. Avoidance of known allergens is essential. Antiallergic medications such as cetirizine hydrochloride tablets or loratadine tablets may be used under medical supervision.

4. Improper Care or Treatment

Eczema during pregnancy requires special care and appropriate treatment. Inadequate skin care or the use of unsuitable medications or cosmetics may exacerbate eczema, damage the skin, and lead to ulceration.

5. Infection

Broken skin from eczema is vulnerable to bacterial, fungal, or other microbial infections. Infections can cause significant redness, swelling, oozing, and ulceration in affected areas.

When any of these conditions occur, pregnant women should promptly consult a healthcare provider. Under medical guidance, medications such as calamine lotion or Binghuang Fule ointment may be used to relieve eczema symptoms.

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