There's a hard, itchy and painful lump growing inside the ear.
A hard, itchy, and painful lump inside the ear may be caused by folliculitis, otitis media, or sebaceous cysts, among other reasons. Treatment should be targeted according to the specific cause. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Folliculitis
Folliculitis primarily results from bacterial infection in hair follicles. The inflammation continuously irritates the follicles, leading to red papules at the affected site, accompanied by pain and itching. This condition can occur in various parts of the body. Symptoms may be relieved with topical medications such as erythromycin ointment or mupirocin ointment, used as directed by a physician.
2. Otitis Media
Otitis media refers to inflammation within the ear canal, which can cause purulent exudate and inflammatory tissue proliferation, resulting in the aforementioned symptoms, along with itching and pain in the ear canal. Relief may be achieved through oral medications such as azithromycin tablets or cefradine capsules, taken under medical supervision.
3. Sebaceous Cyst
When the opening of a sebaceous gland inside the ear becomes blocked, it may lead to a localized cystic lesion, presenting as a firm lump. Itching and local pain may also occur. Surgical excision is an effective treatment option.
Besides the relatively common causes listed above, other possible causes include lymph node swelling, lipoma, or tumors. If any discomfort occurs, prompt medical evaluation and timely treatment are essential to avoid disease progression.