Whether adults can develop meningococcal disease
Jun 06, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Jun
Introduction
Meningococcal disease, also known as epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, can affect adults as well. It commonly occurs in spring and autumn, and is characterized by sudden onset and rapid progression. The disease can occur at any age, so adults are also susceptible. To prevent epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, it is generally recommended to receive the A+C conjugate meningococcal vaccine on schedule as directed by a healthcare provider.
Meningococcal meningitis, also known as epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, can occur in adults as well. The detailed analysis is as follows:
Epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis usually refers to an acute purulent meningitis caused by Neisseria meningitidis. After the onset of the disease, patients may experience symptoms such as fever, headache, and vomiting. It commonly occurs during spring and autumn, primarily affecting children, and is characterized by sudden onset and rapid progression. However, this disease is not limited to children and can affect individuals of any age group; therefore, adults may also develop the illness.
When symptoms of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis appear, patients should seek timely medical evaluation and, under a doctor's guidance, take medications such as penicillin V potassium tablets or furosemide tablets. Systematic hospital treatment may be necessary in some cases. During treatment, it is important to get adequate rest, maintain regular sleep patterns, avoid staying up late and excessive fatigue, keep emotions stable, and refrain from consuming spicy foods to promote recovery. To prevent the occurrence of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, it is generally recommended to receive the A+C conjugate meningococcal vaccine according to medical advice.
