Why does the scalp hurt when exposed to air conditioning, and what should be done?
Scalp pain caused by air conditioning may result from physiological factors, and symptoms usually subside after opening windows for ventilation. However, it could also be due to pathological conditions such as migraines or tension headaches, which require appropriate medical treatment. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Physiological Factors
In summer, pores are naturally open, and exposure to cold air from an air conditioner may cause blood vessels in the scalp to constrict, leading to scalp pain. Symptoms can be relieved by ventilating the room and improving air circulation.
2. Pathological Factors
1) Migraine
Migraine is a common type of recurrent headache disorder. Exposure to air conditioning can lead to constriction of blood vessels in the scalp and muscle spasms, triggering scalp pain. Treatment should follow medical advice and may include medications such as propranolol hydrochloride tablets, gabapentin capsules, or amitriptyline hydrochloride tablets.
2) Tension Headache
This is a common clinical type of headache. Cold air from air conditioning may cause contraction of scalp fascia or muscles, resulting in scalp pain. Treatment under medical guidance may include sertraline hydrochloride tablets, fluoxetine hydrochloride capsules, or paroxetine hydrochloride tablets.
Besides the above causes, scalp pain might also stem from trigeminal neuralgia, occipital neuralgia, cervical spondylosis, or other conditions. If scalp pain occurs, it is important to seek timely medical evaluation to determine the exact cause and receive proper treatment.