Inguinal hernia surgery procedure
Jun 11, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Feng
Introduction
In general, an inguinal hernia refers to a protrusion of intra-abdominal organs through a defect in the inguinal region toward the body surface. It is usually treated surgically to restore the inguinal canal to its normal condition. After administration of general anesthesia, the patient is placed in the supine position, and the inguinal area is disinfected with iodophor and covered with sterile drapes. An oblique incision is made 2 cm above the midpoint of the line connecting the anterior superior iliac spine and the pubic tubercle.
In general, inguinal hernia refers to a hernia formed when intra-abdominal organs protrude through a defect in the inguinal region to the body surface, which can usually be treated surgically to restore the inguinal canal to its normal state. The specific surgical steps are as follows:
1. After general anesthesia, position the patient supine, disinfect the inguinal area with iodophor, and drape with sterile towels.
2. Make an oblique incision 2 cm above the midpoint of the line connecting the anterior superior iliac spine to the pubic tubercle, and sequentially incise the skin and subcutaneous tissue.
3. Fully expose the patient's hernial sac, internal ring, spermatic cord, and other tissues.
4. Dissect the spermatic cord 2 cm above the pubic tubercle, separate adhesions between the hernial sac and the spermatic cord, completely reduce the hernial sac back into the abdominal cavity, and perform high ligation.
5. Implant a mesh prosthesis in front of the transversalis fascia to reconstruct the internal ring.
6. Thoroughly achieve hemostasis at the wound site, suture the abdominal layers progressively, and apply dressing.
7. Dry the patient’s abdomen, help the patient dress, and conclude the surgery.
When an inguinal hernia occurs, please promptly seek medical attention at a hospital. The doctor will provide targeted treatment based on the individual patient's condition.
