What is ADHD?
Jul 24, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Shuwen
Introduction
ADHD stands for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, a mental and behavioral disorder. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder may be caused by factors such as neurophysiological conditions, minor brain injury, genetic factors, neurochemical factors, neuroanatomical factors, and psychosocial factors. When necessary, other family members should also receive counseling.
Generally, ADHD stands for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, a mental and behavioral condition characterized by abnormalities in behavior and cognition. Specific details are as follows:
ADHD is the abbreviation for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and is a common type of mental illness. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder may result from various factors, including neurophysiological causes, minor brain injuries, genetic factors, neurochemical imbalances, neuroanatomical abnormalities, and psychosocial influences. Patients may exhibit symptoms such as inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity, cognitive impairments, learning difficulties, and emotional or behavioral disorders. Individuals experiencing such symptoms should promptly visit a qualified medical institution for diagnosis based on a comprehensive evaluation of medical history, physical and neurological examinations, psychiatric assessments, and auxiliary tests.
Patients can be treated with medications such as methylphenidate hydrochloride for injection or atomoxetine hydrochloride oral solution, as prescribed by a physician, to reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity and improve attention. When actively implementing prevention and treatment measures, it may also be necessary for other family members to receive counseling. Counseling can help parents better understand the condition and learn how to support and comfort each other.
