Does removing a lung lobe have an impact on the body?
Removing a lung lobe does have an impact on the body, and the specific effects depend on the patient's physical condition and the size of the lobe removed.
The greatest consequence of lung lobe resection is the reduction in effective lung tissue and alveolar surface area, which may lead to varying degrees of respiratory dysfunction. Before performing the surgery, a comprehensive assessment of the patient’s cardiopulmonary function is necessary. If the patient is deemed suitable for surgery, the impact on daily life and work after the operation is generally not significant. When larger lobes—such as the left lower lobe or right upper lobe—are removed, the loss of pulmonary function is relatively greater. However, with postoperative physical exercise, the remaining lung lobes can undergo compensatory expansion. Although lung function will be somewhat reduced compared to pre-surgery levels, the remaining capacity is usually sufficient so that the patient's daily activities and work are not substantially affected.
After lung lobe removal, it is important to engage in appropriate physical activity. Lung function typically declines following surgery, which may reduce exercise tolerance. Regular, suitable exercise helps improve cardiopulmonary fitness, strengthen the body, and enhance immune function.