Why is surgery necessary for gallstones accompanied by cholecystitis?
Sep 13, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Jin Zhongkui
Introduction
Cholelithiasis accompanied by cholecystitis requires surgical treatment, as gallstones can repeatedly irritate the gallbladder mucosa, causing discomfort and potentially leading to malignant transformation of the gallbladder. If the gallstones are large in size, treatments such as cholecystectomy or cholecystostomy may be considered. During treatment, spicy and irritating foods should be avoided, as well as excessively greasy foods, to prevent worsening of the condition.
Generally speaking, gallstones accompanied by cholecystitis require surgical treatment, as gallstones can repeatedly irritate the gallbladder mucosa, causing discomfort and potentially leading to malignant transformation of the gallbladder. The specific analysis is as follows:
Gallstones are a condition characterized by the formation of stones in the gallbladder or bile ducts, primarily associated with excessive cholesterol in bile and incomplete emptying of the gallbladder. Patients typically experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Cholecystitis can also cause dull pain, distension, or colicky pain in the right upper abdomen. As the condition worsens, patients may develop high fever and chills. Without timely surgical intervention, gallstones may continuously irritate the gallbladder mucosa, increasing the risk of gallbladder cancer.
Patients with gallstones and cholecystitis may take antibiotic medications such as amoxicillin capsules or cefixime capsules under medical guidance. For symptoms like nausea and abdominal pain, medications such as ibuprofen sustained-release capsules or acetaminophen tablets may be taken orally as directed by a physician. If the gallstones are large, treatments such as cholecystectomy or cholecystostomy may be considered. During treatment, patients should avoid spicy, stimulating, and overly greasy foods to prevent worsening of the condition.
It is recommended that patients seek prompt medical attention when experiencing discomfort and receive standardized treatment under professional guidance to facilitate recovery.
