The birthmark suddenly became raised.

Sep 18, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Qingyun
Introduction
In general, the sudden protrusion of a birthmark may be related to factors such as scratching, irritation, trauma, allergy, infection, or hemangioma. Patients are advised to follow medical instructions for symptomatic treatment. Additionally, it could also be associated with capillary hemangioma. If patients experience any discomfort, they should seek timely medical attention at a hospital to avoid delaying diagnosis and treatment.

Under normal circumstances, a birthmark suddenly becoming raised may be related to factors such as scratching and irritation, trauma, allergies, infection, or hemangioma. Patients are advised to follow medical guidance for symptomatic treatment. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Scratching and irritation

If the area of the birthmark itches or experiences abnormal sensations, scratching the site may irritate the local skin, causing the birthmark to become raised. In such cases, excessive stimulation should be avoided, adequate rest maintained, and symptoms may resolve spontaneously.

2. Trauma

Injury to the skin surrounding the birthmark may cause the birthmark to protrude. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as Yunnan Baiyao Capsules or Etamsylate Tablets for treatment.

3. Allergy

Allergic reactions to certain substances may trigger inflammation and swelling in the skin around the birthmark, leading to its elevation. Patients may follow medical advice to take antihistamines such as Cetirizine Hydrochloride Tablets or Loratadine Tablets.

4. Infection

Poor personal hygiene or skin injuries at the birthmark site can make the skin prone to infection. Once infected, inflammation develops, manifesting as redness and swelling. Some patients may also experience itching or pain, which can cause the birthmark to become raised. Patients may follow medical advice to apply topical treatments such as Mupirocin Ointment or Fusidic Acid Sodium Ointment.

5. Hemangioma

A birthmark may also result from a hemangioma. The exact cause of hemangiomas is unclear but may involve genetic factors or vascular malformations. However, hemangiomas are benign and generally do not affect overall health. When a birthmark is caused by a hemangioma, it often appears raised. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as Propranolol Hydrochloride Sustained-Release Tablets or Carbamazepine Tablets.

In addition, capillary hemangioma could also be a contributing factor. If patients experience discomfort or unusual symptoms, they are advised to seek timely medical evaluation at a hospital to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment.

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