Is interstitial pneumonia a terminal illness?

Oct 09, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Jingli
Introduction
Interstitial pneumonia is not an incurable disease, as it can be treated with medication. When a patient experiences unexplained shortness of breath and dry cough, and the doctor detects distinct dry and wet rales along with rhonchi in both lungs using a stethoscope, this indicates a pulmonary infection. In such cases, patients may follow medical advice to take medications such as amoxicillin capsules, cefixime dispersible tablets, and methylprednisolone tablets for treatment.

Generally speaking, interstitial pneumonia is not an incurable disease, as it can be treated with medication. The specific analysis is as follows:

Interstitial pneumonia refers to inflammation and fibrosis of the lung interstitium caused by viral or bacterial infections. Main symptoms include progressive shortness of breath, dry cough, and chest pain. Some patients may also experience systemic symptoms such as fever and fatigue. In the early stages of the disease, permanent damage has not yet occurred in the interstitial lung tissue. Therefore, with active treatment, the degree of pulmonary fibrosis can be effectively reduced, thus controlling disease progression. If a doctor detects obvious dry or wet rales and rhonchi in both lungs using a stethoscope, this indicates a pulmonary infection. Patients should follow medical advice and use antibiotics such as amoxicillin capsules, cefixime dispersible tablets, or methylprednisolone tablets to control the infection. For patients who have difficulty expectorating phlegm, medications such as compound chlorpheniramine bromhexine tablets or ambroxol hydrochloride oral solution can be used to help expel mucus. Therefore, when diagnosed with interstitial pneumonia, patients need not worry excessively, as timely and active treatment can alleviate disease progression.

In addition, there are many possible causes of interstitial pneumonia. When patients experience unexplained shortness of breath or dry cough, they should seek prompt medical evaluation. It is also important to maintain a light diet and avoid consuming overly spicy or irritating foods.


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