When should minimally invasive surgery for teratoma be performed?
In general, minimally invasive surgery for teratomas is best performed 3 to 7 days after the end of menstruation. The detailed explanation is as follows:
Minimally invasive surgery for teratomas should ideally be scheduled 3 to 7 days after menstruation ends. Teratomas are a relatively common type of tumor, primarily caused by various factors leading to mutations in immature germ cells. These tumors can occur in multiple locations, such as the ovaries, mediastinum, sacrococcygeal region, and peritoneum. They often present no obvious clinical symptoms and are usually detected incidentally during ultrasound examinations. Once diagnosed, surgical intervention via minimally invasive techniques should be performed promptly regardless of tumor size, because smaller teratomas allow for simpler procedures and cause less bodily trauma. Scheduling the surgery 3 to 7 days after menstruation not only avoids the menstrual period but also allows sufficient time for postoperative recovery.
If patients experience any discomfort or symptoms, they should seek timely medical evaluation at a hospital to avoid delays in treatment.