How is a teratoma formed?
Sep 22, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
In general, teratomas are caused by factors such as unhealthy lifestyle habits, environmental influences, chromosomal abnormalities, benign tumor compression, and systemic lupus erythematosus. When experiencing any bodily abnormalities or discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical help immediately to receive appropriate treatment. It is also important to maintain healthy daily habits, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and reducing mental stress.
In general, teratomas may be caused by factors such as unhealthy lifestyle habits, environmental influences, chromosomal abnormalities, benign tumor compression, or systemic lupus erythematosus. When experiencing bodily abnormalities or discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical help immediately to receive targeted treatment. The specific analysis is as follows:
1. Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits
Unhealthy habits such as irregular eating patterns and lack of physical activity may disrupt the body's endocrine system, indirectly affecting the normal growth and differentiation of germ cells, thereby increasing the risk of developing teratomas. It is important to maintain regular sleep schedules, eat a balanced diet, and engage in appropriate physical exercise.
2. Environmental Factors
Exposure of the mother to certain carcinogens or radiation during pregnancy may interfere with cell differentiation and proliferation in embryonic development, thus increasing the risk of teratoma formation. One should pay attention to improving the living environment, minimizing exposure to toxic and harmful substances, and avoiding further stimulation from environmental factors.
3. Chromosomal Abnormalities
Chromosomal abnormalities resulting from genetic mutations can inhibit cell proliferation, leading to abnormal cell overgrowth and the formation of teratomas. Patients may need to follow medical advice and use medications such as medroxyprogesterone acetate capsules, niestrol tablets, or estradiol benzoate cream for treatment.
4. Benign Tumor Compression
Hormonal imbalance causing excessive androgen secretion in women may lead to benign ovarian cysts. These cysts can compress surrounding tissues and organs, promoting abnormal proliferation and differentiation of germ cells, which may result in teratoma formation. Symptoms such as difficulty urinating or constipation may also occur. Treatment may involve laparoscopic surgery at a qualified hospital under doctor’s guidance. This procedure involves making several small incisions in the abdomen to insert a laparoscope and surgical instruments, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.
5. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Systemic lupus erythematosus may be triggered by chronic sleep deprivation, impairing the immune system's ability to effectively eliminate abnormally proliferating cells, thus increasing the risk of teratomas. Symptoms may include recurrent infections, fever, and fatigue. Under medical supervision, drugs such as methylprednisolone succinate, cyclophosphamide combination tablets, or azathioprine tablets may be used for treatment.
Maintaining healthy lifestyle habits—including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and reduced mental stress—is essential in daily life.
