How is a fundus examination performed?
Nov 18, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Jiang Fagang
Introduction
Fundus examination is an important method for diagnosing diseases of the vitreous body, retina, choroid, and optic nerve. It is a specialized procedure; therefore, it is recommended to visit a正规 hospital and undergo the examination under the guidance of a qualified physician. If any abnormalities are found during the examination, prompt medical consultation is advised. In daily life, maintain good eye habits and avoid prolonged eye use to prevent ocular discomfort.
Generally, fundus examination is an important method for detecting diseases of the vitreous body, retina, choroid, and optic nerve, requiring professional expertise. It is recommended to visit a正规 hospital and undergo the procedure under the guidance of a qualified physician. The specific steps are as follows:
1. The patient sits down, and the doctor administers eye drops into the patient's eyes to dilate the pupils.
2. After pupil dilation, an eye pressure gauge is used to measure intraocular pressure.
3. Once eye pressure measurement is complete, the doctor uses an ophthalmoscope to examine the fundus, checking for abnormalities such as abnormal blood vessels, hemorrhage, macular degeneration, or other fundus lesions.
4. After the fundus examination, the location and extent of any fundus abnormalities are documented, explained, and communicated to the patient.
If any abnormalities are detected during the examination, prompt consultation with a doctor is recommended. In daily life, it's important to develop good eye-use habits and avoid prolonged eye strain to prevent ocular discomfort.
