What are the reasons for high anti-O and rheumatoid factor levels?
Under normal circumstances, possible causes of elevated anti-O rheumatoid factor may include intense physical exercise, age-related factors, rheumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythematosus. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific details are as follows:
1. Intense Physical Exercise
Intense physical exercise can affect the body's immune system, leading to activation of immune cells. This activated state may cause the immune system to mistakenly recognize self-components, resulting in the production of antibodies against self-antigens. These antibodies can trigger immune responses, thereby increasing levels of anti-O rheumatoid factor. Associated symptoms may include joint pain, swelling, and stiffness. Adequate rest is advised, after which the body will gradually return to normal.
2. Age-Related Factors
With advancing age, the human immune system gradually declines, potentially leading to increased levels of autoantibodies and consequently elevated anti-O rheumatoid factor. Possible accompanying symptoms include joint pain, muscle atrophy, and fatigue. Immune-regulating medications such as transfer factor oral solution, thymopeptide enteric-coated tablets, and spleen aminopeptide oral solution may be used as directed by a physician.
3. Rheumatic Arthritis
Rheumatic arthritis is an inflammatory disease affecting the joints, in which rheumatoid factor often appears during the inflammatory process. Therefore, individuals with rheumatic arthritis may also exhibit elevated rheumatoid factor levels. Symptoms may include morning joint stiffness, muscle pain, and indigestion. Antibiotics such as amoxicillin capsules, penicillin V potassium tablets, and roxithromycin capsules should be used under medical supervision for symptom relief.
4. Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder characterized by abnormal activation of the immune system, leading to excessive production of anti-O rheumatoid factor. Common associated symptoms include fever, rash, and joint swelling. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen sustained-release capsules, acetaminophen tablets, and aspirin enteric-coated tablets, may be used under medical guidance for treatment.
5. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
In patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, abnormalities in the cellular immune system lead to dysfunctional immune cells. These cells may promote the production of anti-O rheumatoid factor, causing its levels to rise. Typical symptoms include anemia, butterfly-shaped facial rashes, and muscle weakness. Treatment may involve immunosuppressive agents such as methotrexate tablets, leflunomide tablets, and cyclosporine soft capsules, used according to medical advice.
In daily life, it is important to maintain sufficient sleep and avoid staying up late. Regarding diet, ensure balanced nutrition and increase intake of foods rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals to support recovery.