What causes a sensation of blockage in the throat during breathing and swallowing, and what should be done about it?
Jan 22, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lu Cheng
Introduction
In general, a sensation of blockage in the throat during breathing or swallowing may be caused by factors such as food obstruction, allergic rhinitis, acute tonsillitis, nasopharyngitis, or laryngeal polyps. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive appropriate treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional. In daily life, maintain healthy habits and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods, such as Sichuan pepper, chili peppers, garlic, etc.
Under normal circumstances, a sensation of blockage in the throat during breathing or swallowing may be caused by factors such as food obstruction, allergic rhinitis, acute tonsillitis, nasopharyngitis, or laryngeal polyps. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific analysis is as follows:
1. Food obstruction
If food or other foreign objects become lodged in the middle of the throat after eating, a foreign body sensation may occur, leading to a feeling of blockage during swallowing. It is recommended to drink more water to facilitate swallowing.
2. Allergic rhinitis
Allergic rhinitis triggered by exposure to allergens such as pollen, animal dander, or dust may cause a sensation of throat blockage. Inflammation and mucus production due to allergies can interfere with normal breathing and swallowing. Treatment may include medications such as ephedrine and diphenhydramine tablets, cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, or fexofenadine hydrochloride tablets, used under a doctor's guidance.
3. Acute tonsillitis
Acute tonsillitis caused by bacterial infection due to low immunity may lead to a feeling of throat blockage under inflammatory stimulation. Symptoms such as pain, cough, and sputum production may also occur. Treatment may include compound Honeysuckle granules, amoxicillin capsules, or roxithromycin tablets, taken as directed by a physician.
4. Nasopharyngitis
Nasopharyngitis refers to inflammation of the nasopharynx, which may be caused by infection, allergy, or other irritants. The inflammation may lead to mucus accumulation in the throat, causing a blocked sensation. Treatment may include azithromycin capsules, roxithromycin capsules, or erythromycin tablets, used under medical supervision.
5. Laryngeal polyps
Laryngeal polyps caused by prolonged inflammatory irritation may produce discomfort during breathing and swallowing, thereby affecting normal throat function. Timely medical consultation is recommended, and surgical removal of the polyp may be performed under a doctor’s guidance. Maintaining adequate nutrition can help promote recovery.
It is advisable to develop healthy lifestyle habits, avoiding spicy and irritating foods such as Sichuan pepper, chili peppers, and garlic, as these may hinder recovery.
