What causes eye inflammation?
Eye inflammation may be caused by various factors such as poor lifestyle habits, inadequate eye hygiene, dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, and keratitis. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and receive appropriate treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific analysis is as follows:
1. Poor Lifestyle Habits
Staying up late or prolonged use of electronic devices such as smartphones and computers may damage the eyes, leading to eye fatigue and dryness, which can result in local inflammation. It is advised to maintain a regular sleep schedule, ensure sufficient rest, reduce extended periods of eye strain, and take frequent breaks to rest the eyes, which helps alleviate discomfort.
2. Improper Eye Hygiene
Rubbing the eyes with hands or using unclean towels may introduce bacteria or viruses into the eyes, causing inflammation and possibly accompanied by itching. It is important to keep the eyes clean, avoid touching or rubbing the eyes with hands, and use clean towels and facial cleansing products.
3. Dry Eye Syndrome
This condition occurs due to insufficient tear production or excessive tear evaporation and may be associated with aging, eye surgery, or other factors. In severe cases, it may lead to localized inflammation. Symptoms include dryness, fatigue, and a foreign body sensation in the eyes. Treatment involves supplementing with artificial tears, maintaining eye moisture, and avoiding prolonged visual tasks. Patients are advised to use medications such as sodium hyaluronate eye drops, Jinzhen eye drops, or fluorometholone eye drops under a doctor’s supervision to improve symptoms.
4. Conjunctivitis
A common eye inflammation, often related to ultraviolet exposure or viral infection. Typical symptoms include redness, itching, and increased eye discharge. Patients should follow medical advice and use prescribed eye drops such as chloramphenicol eye drops, ganciclovir eye drops, or ofloxacin eye drops for treatment.
5. Keratitis
Keratitis is an inflammatory condition caused by exogenous or endogenous pathogens invading the corneal tissue, often associated with eye infections or ocular trauma. Symptoms include eye pain, photophobia, and excessive tearing. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may involve antiviral or antifungal medications. Patients are advised to use chloramphenicol eye drops, ganciclovir eye drops, or ofloxacin eye drops as directed by their physician.
In daily life, patients are encouraged to drink plenty of warm water, avoid staying up late, consume eye-healthy foods such as carrots and blueberries, and spend time outdoors viewing green vegetation, all of which may support recovery.