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What is childhood autism?

Sep 07, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhou Xiaofeng
Introduction
In general, childhood autism may be caused by factors such as genetic predisposition, prenatal environment, intestinal microbiota imbalance, chromosomal abnormalities, or brain injury. If any symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. In daily life, it is important to provide a stable and structured living environment, cultivate the child's interests and hobbies, encourage social interaction, and patiently support the child's development.

Generally, childhood autism may be caused by genetic factors, adverse prenatal environments, intestinal flora imbalance, chromosomal abnormalities, brain injury, and other reasons. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Genetic Factors

If there are family members with autism, there may be a genetic predisposition. It is important to provide children with sufficient care and companionship and to create a stable living environment.

2. Adverse Prenatal Environment

Environmental factors during maternal pregnancy and early childhood may also increase the risk of developing autism. These include prenatal infections, medication use during pregnancy, premature birth, and low birth weight. Proper prenatal care should be maintained, and exposure to harmful factors should be avoided.

3. Intestinal Flora Imbalance

Intestinal flora imbalance is usually caused by improper diet or medication use, which may affect the balance of neurotransmitters, thereby influencing brain development and behavior, leading to childhood autism. Symptoms such as indigestion and abdominal pain may also occur. Patients can take medications such as Bifidobacterium quadruple live bacterial tablets, Bacillus licheniformis live bacterial capsules, or Clostridium butyricum live bacterial capsules under a doctor's guidance.

4. Chromosomal Abnormalities

Chromosomal disorders such as fragile X syndrome—caused by structural or numerical chromosomal abnormalities—often present with autism and may be accompanied by cognitive impairments and social difficulties. Parents are advised to participate in various activities with the child, such as games and physical exercises, to help the child focus on others' emotions and intentions, improving their ability to build relationships.

5. Brain Injury

Brain damage caused by factors such as birth asphyxia, premature birth, or low birth weight may lead to autism in children. This may be accompanied by intellectual disability and motor impairments. Patients may take medications such as cerebroprotein hydrolysate injection, citicoline sodium capsules, or piracetam tablets according to medical advice.

A stable and structured living environment should be provided in daily life. Children's interests and hobbies should be nurtured, social interactions encouraged, and they should be patiently accompanied throughout their development.

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