What causes red bumps on the head?

Sep 22, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Liu Wenmin

Introduction

In general, red bumps on the scalp may be caused by over-cleansing the scalp, climate changes, excessive dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, folliculitis, or other reasons. It is important to keep the scalp clean and dry, avoiding friction and squeezing of the bumps. Adjusting lifestyle habits, ensuring adequate sleep, and maintaining a light diet can benefit skin health. It is recommended to seek symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Generally, red bumps on the scalp may be caused by excessive scalp cleansing, climate changes, excessive dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, folliculitis, or other factors. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive appropriate treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Specific analysis is as follows:

1. Excessive Scalp Cleansing

Over-cleansing or using shampoo products containing irritating ingredients may disrupt the scalp's natural protective barrier, leading to dryness, itching, and even red bumps. When washing hair, use lukewarm water and avoid excessively hot water that may irritate the scalp.

2. Climate Changes

During seasonal transitions, fluctuations in temperature and humidity can disrupt the balance of scalp oil secretion, resulting in red bumps. Using a mild, non-irritating shampoo and maintaining moderate scalp hydration can help.

3. Excessive Dandruff

Excessive dandruff can accumulate on the scalp, promoting bacterial growth and infection, which may trigger red, swollen bumps. Managing dandruff through anti-dandruff shampoos and a balanced diet can improve the condition.

4. Seborrheic Dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis is associated with overactive sebaceous glands and proliferation of Malassezia yeast. Inflammation from this condition may present as red bumps, often accompanied by increased dandruff and itching. Treatment may include antifungal medications such as ketoconazole shampoo, clotrimazole cream, or itraconazole capsules, as prescribed by a doctor.

5. Folliculitis

Folliculitis is primarily caused by bacterial infection. Bacteria may infect hair follicles, leading to red bumps and pustules, often accompanied by pain and pus discharge. Treatment under medical supervision may include topical or oral medications such as mupirocin ointment, amoxicillin capsules, or clindamycin hydrochloride gel.

In daily life, maintain a clean and dry scalp, and avoid friction or squeezing the bumps. Adjust lifestyle habits by ensuring adequate sleep and a light, balanced diet to promote overall skin health.

View All

It's been a month since I got a tattoo, but it's still raised. What should I do?

If raised areas persist one month after getting a tattoo, they can be managed by observing the appearance of the bumps, keeping the area clean, avoiding irritation and friction, moisturizing moderately for skin repair, and checking for signs of allergy or infection. In most cases, such bumps are normal parts of the healing process or indicate mild inflammation. However, if the raised areas are accompanied by redness, swelling, pus, severe pain, worsening itching, or spreading in size, medical attention is recommended promptly.

View Full Answer

What does it mean if there is a painless lump under the armpit, and what should I do?

In general, a painless lump under the arm may be caused by local friction, fat accumulation, sebaceous cysts, reactive lymph node hyperplasia, lipomas, or other reasons. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and then improve the condition through general measures or medication as directed by a doctor. In daily life, change clothes regularly, keep the underarm area dry, and avoid using harsh skincare or cleansing products.

View Full Answer

What does it mean if I feel a small movable lump under my right jaw, and what should I do?

In most cases, a movable small lump felt under the right jaw may be caused by normal lymph nodes, physiological fat nodules, lymphadenitis, sebaceous cysts, lipomas, or similar conditions. Depending on the specific situation, patients can choose appropriate management approaches such as routine care, medication, or surgical treatment. A movable small lump under the right jaw is usually benign, so there is no need for excessive concern.