What causes elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein?
In general, elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels may be caused by factors such as lack of physical activity, poor dietary habits, high mental stress, urethritis, or diabetes. It is recommended to seek timely medical evaluation to identify the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Lack of Exercise
Long-term physical inactivity may lead to decreased bodily function and weakened immunity, increasing the risk of infection and causing elevated hs-CRP levels. Regular aerobic exercises such as walking, jogging, and swimming should be maintained to improve physical fitness and boost immune function.
2. Poor Dietary Habits
Diets high in fat, sugar, and salt may increase the risk of systemic inflammation, leading to elevated hs-CRP levels. A balanced diet rich in vegetables, fruits, and high-fiber foods is recommended, while intake of greasy and high-calorie foods should be reduced.
3. High Mental Stress
Chronic psychological stress may trigger a physiological stress response and promote inflammatory reactions, resulting in increased hs-CRP levels. Maintaining a positive and optimistic mindset and effectively managing emotional stress are important for reducing inflammation.
4. Urethritis
Urethritis may result from inadequate genital hygiene, frequent sexual activity, or bacterial infections. The associated inflammation can elevate hs-CRP levels and may be accompanied by symptoms such as fever, chills, and swelling or redness. Treatment may include medications such as metronidazole tablets, amoxicillin capsules, or levofloxacin hydrochloride capsules, as prescribed by a physician.
5. Diabetes
Diabetes is commonly associated with genetic factors, obesity, unhealthy eating habits, and insufficient physical activity. In a state of high blood glucose, increased oxidative stress may stimulate the release of inflammatory mediators, leading to elevated hs-CRP levels. Typical symptoms include excessive thirst, frequent urination, and weight loss. Blood glucose control can be achieved with medications such as metformin hydrochloride tablets, gliclazide modified-release tablets, or liraglutide injection, under medical supervision.
Maintaining a regular sleep schedule, balancing work and rest, and avoiding excessive fatigue are recommended in daily life. Additionally, ensuring good indoor ventilation helps reduce the spread of viruses and bacteria.