Do people with AIDS have runny noses?

Sep 29, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
In general, HIV/AIDS does not directly cause a runny nose. However, in advanced stages of AIDS, individuals may be more susceptible to opportunistic infections, which could lead to nasal discharge. It is recommended to visit a hospital, identify the underlying cause, and follow medical advice for appropriate treatment. In the early stage of HIV infection, most patients may experience flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, fatigue, and muscle aches.

Generally, AIDS does not directly cause a runny nose. However, in the late stages of AIDS, patients may be more susceptible to infections, which could subsequently lead to nasal discharge. It is recommended to visit a hospital to determine the underlying cause and follow medical advice for treatment. The specific analysis is as follows:

In the early stage of HIV infection, most patients experience flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, fatigue, and muscle aches. These symptoms are typically caused by the immune system's response to initial human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. However, a runny nose is not a typical symptom of acute HIV infection; therefore, it is unlikely that early-stage AIDS directly causes nasal discharge.

However, when the immune system of an individual with AIDS is severely compromised, they become more vulnerable to various pathogens, including bacteria and viruses. If an AIDS patient develops an upper respiratory tract infection, symptoms such as a runny nose may occur.

To avoid unnecessary harm to the body, it is recommended to use antiretroviral medications such as lamivudine tablets, nevirapine tablets, and efavirenz tablets under the guidance of a qualified physician to control the progression of AIDS. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, ensuring adequate rest, and engaging in appropriate physical activity are advised.

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