Is isopropyl alcohol toxic?

Nov 09, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
In general, isopropyl alcohol is toxic. If discomfort symptoms occur after exposure to isopropyl alcohol, prompt medical attention is recommended. Isopropyl alcohol is a toxic chemical substance. It is a colorless, transparent liquid with an odor resembling a mixture of ethanol and acetone, and it is highly volatile. Inhalation of isopropyl alcohol vapor may irritate the respiratory tract, causing symptoms such as coughing, hoarseness, and nausea.

Under normal circumstances, isopropyl alcohol is toxic. If discomfort symptoms occur after exposure to isopropyl alcohol, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. The specific analysis is as follows:

Isopropyl alcohol is a toxic chemical substance. It is a colorless, transparent liquid with an odor resembling a mixture of ethanol and acetone, and it is highly volatile. Inhalation of isopropyl alcohol vapor may irritate the respiratory tract, causing symptoms such as coughing, hoarseness, and nausea; in severe cases, it may even lead to difficulty breathing. Additionally, isopropyl alcohol can irritate the eyes, nose, and throat. Prolonged exposure or inhalation of high concentrations of its vapor may also damage the retina and optic nerve. Moreover, long-term skin contact with isopropyl alcohol may result in dryness, cracking, and even inflammation. Accidental ingestion of isopropyl alcohol may lead to serious consequences such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, drowsiness, coma, or even death.

When using isopropyl alcohol, it is essential to strictly follow relevant safety procedures, wear appropriate protective equipment, and ensure adequate ventilation in the workplace to minimize potential harm to the human body.

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