How to relieve testicular pain
Nov 13, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang
Introduction
Testicle pain, also known as testicular pain, is generally caused by factors such as trauma, varicocele, epididymitis, prostatitis, or testicular torsion. It can be improved through appropriate exercise, medication, or surgical treatment. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek timely medical attention at a hospital and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance.
Testicle pain may generally be caused by trauma, varicocele, epididymitis, prostatitis, testicular torsion, or other factors. It can be improved through appropriate exercise, medication, or surgical treatment. If discomfort occurs, timely medical consultation is recommended for symptomatic treatment under a physician's guidance. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Trauma
If the testicular area experiences compression or impact injuries, pain may occur. It is recommended to engage in appropriate exercise and protect the testicles to avoid impacts and pressure in daily life.
2. Varicocele
Insufficient function of the valves within the spermatic veins or prolonged standing may hinder venous return, causing blood congestion, pain, and radiation to the lower abdomen. When symptoms are mild, avoiding prolonged standing and elevating the scrotum may relieve the condition. Severe cases may require varicocele surgery under a physician's guidance to improve venous return.
3. Epididymitis
Infection of the epididymis or testicles by pathogens such as bacteria can cause inflammation, which stimulates surrounding tissues and results in pain radiating to the lower abdomen. Adequate bed rest is important to avoid fatigue that may worsen pain. Cold compresses on the scrotum can help reduce swelling and pain. Medications such as aspirin capsules or ibuprofen tablets may be used as directed by a physician.
4. Prostatitis
Prostatitis is an infection of the male reproductive system. When present, it may involve the epididymis and testicles, causing significant pain. After consulting a physician, medications such as levofloxacin tablets, ciprofloxacin hydrochloride tablets, or amoxicillin tablets may be used for improvement.
5. Testicular Torsion
Sudden torsion of the spermatic cord obstructs blood supply to the testicle, often triggered by vigorous exercise or sudden postural changes. Testicular ischemia causes severe pain radiating to the lower abdomen. Under medical guidance, orchidopexy (testicular repositioning and fixation surgery) may be performed to restore blood supply to the testicle.
In daily life, it is important to engage in appropriate exercise while avoiding strenuous activity. Maintaining a light diet and avoiding spicy or irritating foods, such as pepper and chili, is beneficial to overall health.
