Can high-risk HPV infection be cured?
HPV refers to human papillomavirus. Under normal circumstances, high-risk HPV infections, if detected early, can usually be cured; however, if the infection persists, the condition may become more severe and potentially difficult to cure completely. Patients are advised to visit a hospital promptly and follow medical guidance for treatment. The analysis is as follows:
In most cases, the immune system can naturally clear HPV infections, especially in young and healthy individuals. For these individuals, even if a high-risk HPV infection is detected, the virus may be naturally eliminated within several months to two years. If HPV infection has caused cervical intraepithelial lesions, effective treatments such as cryotherapy or laser therapy during the early stages of the lesion can prevent progression to cervical cancer and potentially achieve a cure.
If a high-risk HPV infection persists, particularly with types 16 and 18, which have higher pathogenicity, it may lead to the development of cervical cancer. Once cancer develops, treatment becomes more challenging, and a complete cure may no longer be possible.
In daily life, maintaining personal hygiene, avoiding unsafe sexual practices, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol consumption, and following a balanced diet can help strengthen immunity and reduce the risk of viral infection.