Multiple gallbladder polyps, 3mm in size – is surgery required?

Nov 23, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Gao Jun
Introduction
In general, if multiple gallbladder polyps are 3mm in size and the result is benign without causing any discomfort symptoms, surgery may not be necessary. However, if the result is malignant or if discomfort symptoms appear, surgery will be required. If symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical treatment at a regular, reputable hospital. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Generally, if multiple gallbladder polyps are 3mm in size, surgery may not be necessary if they are confirmed to be benign and are not causing any discomfort. However, if the polyps are malignant or if symptoms have appeared, surgery is required. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to promptly visit a regular hospital for diagnosis and treatment. Detailed analysis is as follows:

When multiple polyps exist within the gallbladder and these polyps measure 3mm, if medical examinations confirm that the polyps are benign and the patient has not experienced any discomfort related to gallbladder polyps, such as right upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, etc., then immediate surgical treatment may not be required. Doctors may recommend regular ultrasound follow-ups to monitor changes in the polyps and ensure there is no tendency toward malignancy.

If multiple gallbladder polyps are 3mm in size but are determined to be malignant through biopsy or other diagnostic methods, or if, despite the small size of the polyps, significant symptoms such as persistent pain or jaundice have developed, then surgery at a regular hospital should be considered. The purpose of surgery is usually to remove the affected gallbladder to prevent further spread of malignancy and to relieve the patient's discomfort, thereby improving quality of life.

In daily life, patients should take care to keep warm and avoid catching a chill. They should also ensure adequate rest and avoid excessive fatigue. Maintaining a positive mindset and avoiding emotional agitation are important, as is following a bland diet and avoiding spicy or irritating foods.