What are the efficacy and effects of Lorazepam tablets?
Generally, the efficacy and functions of Lorazepam tablets include sedation and hypnotic effects, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant properties, muscle tension relief, and antiemetic effects. The detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Sedative and Hypnotic Effects
Lorazepam tablets can shorten sleep onset time, reduce nighttime awakenings, and prolong total sleep duration, thereby improving sleep quality. This helps alleviate sleep disorders and contributes to treating conditions such as neurasthenia.
2. Anti-Anxiety
This medication primarily enhances the inhibitory effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) within the central nervous system, suppressing neural activity in the limbic system of the brain, thus relieving symptoms of anxiety.
3. Anticonvulsant
Lorazepam tablets can inhibit neuronal excitability and reduce abnormal electrical discharges, thereby preventing and controlling convulsive seizures. It is suitable for treating convulsions caused by epilepsy.
4. Muscle Tension Relief
Lorazepam tablets act on specific receptors in the central nervous system, thus reducing muscle tension. They can be used to relieve symptoms such as neck and shoulder pain caused by depression.
5. Antiemetic
Lorazepam tablets can suppress the vomiting center in the brain, thereby exerting an antiemetic effect. Travelers who take this medication can prevent motion sickness.
It should be noted that long-term use of Lorazepam tablets may easily lead to drug dependence and could potentially cause damage to liver and kidney function or impair the central nervous system. Therefore, it is recommended to use this medication in appropriate and reasonable dosages under the guidance of a physician.