What medications are used for low sperm count and poor sperm motility?
Nov 13, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang
Introduction
In general, low sperm count and poor sperm motility may be caused by factors such as deficiencies in trace elements, high scrotal temperature, endocrine disorders, varicocele, and prostatitis. Treatment options include nutritional supplementation, lifestyle improvements, and medications such as Finasteride Tablets, Ampicillin Capsules, and Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Capsules. If discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical treatment at a hospital.
Generally, low sperm count and weak sperm motility may be caused by deficiencies in trace elements, high scrotal temperature, endocrine disorders, varicocele, prostatitis, and other factors. Treatment may include medications such as finasteride tablets, ampicillin capsules, and levofloxacin hydrochloride capsules, as directed by a physician. If severe physical discomfort occurs, prompt medical treatment is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Deficiency in Trace Elements
Zinc and selenium are essential trace elements that directly participate in the production and maturation of sperm. A deficiency in zinc and selenium may lead to reduced sperm count and decreased motility. It may also be accompanied by symptoms such as decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and premature ejaculation. It is recommended to consume more foods rich in zinc and selenium, such as seafood, meat, and nuts. Medication is usually not required.
2. Elevated Scrotal Temperature
Activities such as prolonged bicycle riding, hot baths, and wearing tight pants can increase scrotal temperature, thereby affecting sperm production and maturation, leading to reduced sperm count and motility. Symptoms may include testicular pain and a feeling of heaviness. It is advisable to wear loose underwear and pants, avoid prolonged hot baths or steam baths, and apply cold compresses to the scrotum to lower the temperature. Medication is generally not required.
3. Endocrine Disorders
Endocrine disorders are usually caused by hormonal imbalances. Hormonal disturbances may lead to low testosterone levels, thereby reducing sperm production. Symptoms may include decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and premature ejaculation. Patients may take medications such as finasteride tablets, propylthiouracil tablets, and oryzanol tablets as directed by a physician.
4. Varicocele
Varicocele may be caused by unhealthy lifestyle habits such as improper diet, irregular作息, and frequent constipation. It can lead to impaired blood flow in the pampiniform venous plexus of the spermatic cord, increasing scrotal temperature and affecting sperm production and development. Symptoms may include scrotal heaviness and testicular pain. Treatment may include medications such as indomethacin capsules, ibuprofen sustained-release tablets, and sodium aescinate tablets, as directed by a physician.
5. Prostatitis
Prostatitis is usually caused by bacterial infection. This condition may lead to infection of the reproductive system, with toxins produced by pathogens damaging sperm and affecting sperm production, survival, and transport. Symptoms may include frequent urination, urgency, painful urination, and urethral discharge. Patients may use medications such as azithromycin tablets, ampicillin capsules, and levofloxacin hydrochloride capsules as directed by a physician.
In daily life, individuals with low sperm count and weak motility should ensure adequate rest, maintain a light and healthy diet, and quit smoking and alcohol consumption to help alleviate the aforementioned symptoms. If the condition is severe, prompt medical consultation for professional treatment is recommended.
