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How to remove scars left after a burn

Dec 23, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wenmin
Introduction
The patient should maintain cleanliness and gently clean the scar area regularly with warm water and a mild cleanser. Avoid using irritating chemicals or excessive rubbing to prevent infection or worsening of the scar. Under the guidance of a physician, topical medications that inhibit scar formation and soften scars may be used, such as Placenta extract ointment, sodium heparin cream, vitamin E cream, and others.

Red scars resulting from burns typically form due to tissue loss following the injury, with newly formed connective tissue filling the defect. Methods for removing red scars after burns include daily skincare, medication, laser therapy, dermabrasion, and skin grafting. Patients are advised to seek timely medical attention and follow professional guidance for treatment. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Daily Skincare

Patients should maintain cleanliness, gently washing the scar area regularly with warm water and mild cleansers. Avoid using irritating chemicals or excessive friction to prevent infection or worsening of the scar.

2. Medication

Under a doctor's guidance, topical medications that inhibit scar formation and soften existing scars can be used, such as asiaticoside cream, heparin sodium cream, and vitamin E cream. These medications can help fade scars and promote skin recovery.

3. Laser Therapy

Laser treatment stimulates the subcutaneous tissue, lightens scar tissue, and promotes the regeneration of new skin cells, effectively reducing the appearance of scars. Several sessions are usually required, spaced weeks apart. The exact number and effectiveness depend on the severity of the scar and individual conditions. Laser therapy is suitable for superficial or red old scars.

4. Dermabrasion

Dermabrasion smooths the scar surface while stimulating regeneration of the subcutaneous tissue, thereby reducing the scar. It is suitable for patients with shallow and small-area scars.

5. Skin Grafting

A piece of healthy skin is taken from another part of the patient's body and sutured over the damaged area. This procedure aims to restore the integrity and function of the injured area and is beneficial for treating certain types of red scars, especially those caused by extensive or deep injuries.

In addition, maintaining healthy lifestyle habits, such as quitting smoking, limiting alcohol intake, balanced nutrition, and adequate sleep, can improve skin condition and reduce scar formation.

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