How to remove scars from burns
Dec 25, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wenmin
Introduction
Scars left after burns are formed during the skin tissue repair process. Removal typically requires treatments such as medication, laser therapy, surgical excision, pressure therapy, or physical rehabilitation. Under a doctor's guidance, topical medications such as tretinoin cream, imiquimod cream, or asiaticoside cream may be used to inhibit scar tissue proliferation and improve the appearance of scars.
Scars left after burns are formed during the skin tissue repair process. Their removal typically involves medication, laser treatment, surgery, pressure therapy, physical rehabilitation, and other methods. A detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Medication: Under a doctor's guidance, topical medications such as tretinoin cream, imiquimod cream, and asiaticoside cream can be applied to inhibit scar tissue proliferation and improve the appearance of scars. However, medication usually requires long-term adherence and may have limited effectiveness on old or severe burn scars.
2. Laser removal: Laser treatment uses energy to destroy abnormally proliferating blood vessels, reducing scar congestion, or stimulating collagen regeneration in the skin to improve scar texture and smoothness. Multiple laser sessions may be required, and strict sun protection is necessary after treatment.
3. Surgical removal: For severe burn scars, surgical options such as scar excision with direct closure or skin grafting may be considered. However, surgical removal carries certain risks, such as infection or scar recurrence after surgery, so it should be carefully selected.
4. Pressure therapy: This involves applying specially designed pressure garments to exert pressure on the scar area, reducing blood supply to the scar tissue and inhibiting scar proliferation. This method requires long-term use of pressure garments and may cause some discomfort.
5. Physical rehabilitation: Physical rehabilitation methods, such as massage and ultrasound therapy, can promote blood circulation in the scar tissue and improve its flexibility and smoothness. Long-term adherence is required, and for severe burn scars, this method may need to be combined with other treatments.
When choosing a method for removing burn scars, comprehensive consideration should be given to the type, size, and location of the scar, as well as individual health conditions, and treatment should be conducted under the guidance of a professional physician.
