How to improve rough skin and enlarged pores

Dec 31, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Liu Wenmin

Introduction

In general, rough skin and enlarged pores may be caused by genetic factors, ultraviolet radiation, vitamin A deficiency, endocrine disorders, acne, and other factors. Depending on the specific situation, general treatments or medication may be used to manage or alleviate these conditions. It is recommended to seek timely medical advice, identify the underlying cause, and undergo symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a physician.

Generally speaking, rough skin and enlarged pores may be caused by genetic factors, ultraviolet radiation, vitamin A deficiency, endocrine disorders, acne, and other factors. Treatment or relief can be achieved through general therapy, medication, and other methods, depending on the specific situation. It is recommended to seek timely medical advice and undergo symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. A detailed explanation is as follows:

1. Genetic factors: If family members have rough skin or enlarged pores, the individual is more likely to develop these symptoms. Improvement can be achieved through cosmetic treatments such as photorejuvenation, fractional laser therapy, and microbubble facial treatments.

2. Ultraviolet radiation: Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation, especially UVA and UVB rays, can damage the skin structure, leading to rough skin and enlarged pores. Daily use of sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher is recommended to protect against UV damage.

3. Vitamin A deficiency: A lack of vitamin A can slow down skin cell turnover, thicken the stratum corneum, and cause dead skin cells to clog pores, making them appear larger. Night blindness may also occur. Patients can take vitamin A soft capsules, vitamin AD drops, vitamin A tablets, and other medications under a doctor's supervision.

4. Endocrine disorders: Long-term熬夜 (staying up late), excessive stress, and other factors may lead to hormonal imbalances, affecting the skin's oil secretion and metabolic functions, resulting in rough skin and enlarged pores. This may be accompanied by skin problems such as comedones. Patients may take modified Xiaoyao pills, seven-herb Cyperus pills, Zhenyuan tablets, and other medications as directed by a physician.

5. Acne: Stress and熬夜 (staying up late) may damage the skin barrier and degrade collagen and elastic fibers, causing rough skin and enlarged pores, possibly accompanied by symptoms such as erythema and itching. Patients can use medications such as erythromycin ointment, fusidic acid cream, and tretinoin cream under a doctor's guidance.

In daily life, maintaining good living habits and skincare routines can help improve rough skin and enlarged pores.

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