What medications can I take for a sore throat caused by a cold?
Generally, the term "throat" refers to the pharynx. When experiencing a sore throat due to a cold, medications such as Compound Liquorice Tablets, Ribavirin Granules, Acyclovir Tablets, Roxithromycin Tablets, and Cefixime Tablets may be taken. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Compound Liquorice Tablets
Compound Liquorice Tablets are a traditional Chinese medicine with effects of relieving cough and expelling phlegm. For symptoms such as coughing, phlegm production, and sore throat caused by a cold, Compound Liquorice Tablets can reduce the frequency of coughing, alleviate throat pain, and promote the expulsion of phlegm.
2. Ribavirin Granules
Ribavirin Granules are a broad-spectrum antiviral medication that inhibits multiple viruses. Ribavirin Granules are effective for sore throat caused by viruses such as respiratory syncytial virus, helping to reduce inflammation and pain and promote recovery.
3. Acyclovir Tablets
Acyclovir Tablets are antiviral medications that inhibit viral replication and spread. For sore throat caused by viral infection, such as viral pharyngitis, Acyclovir Tablets can reduce inflammation and pain and promote recovery.
4. Roxithromycin Tablets
Roxithromycin Tablets are macrolide antibiotics that exert antibacterial effects by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. Roxithromycin Tablets are effective in treating respiratory tract infections caused by susceptible bacteria, including symptoms such as sore throat.
5. Cefixime Tablets
Cefixime Tablets are cephalosporin antibiotics that kill bacteria by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. For sore throat caused by bacterial infection, Cefixime Tablets can effectively reduce inflammation and pain and promote recovery.
In daily life, consuming foods rich in vitamin C and vitamin E, such as citrus fruits, strawberries, kiwifruit, and nuts, can help enhance immunity and resist viral infections. Additionally, maintaining adequate water intake helps promote the elimination of toxins from the body.