What medicine is good for wind-cold type of common cold?

Dec 12, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Sun Lianqing
Introduction
Wind-cold感冒 is mostly caused by external contraction of wind and cold. Commonly used treatments include Ganmao Qingre Granules, Zheng Chaihu Yin Granules, Fenghan Ganmao Granules, Tongxuan Lipul Pills, and Jingfang Granules. Their core functions are dispersing wind and cold and clearing exterior heat. These medications are suitable for the early stage of wind-cold感冒, characterized by symptoms such as headache, fever, aversion to cold, body aches, nasal congestion with clear nasal discharge, cough, and dry throat.

Cold-induced common cold is mostly caused by external contraction of wind-cold. Commonly used medications include Ganmao Qingre Granules, Zheng Chaihu Yin Granules, Fenghan Ganmao Granules, Tongxuan Lipul Pills, and Jingfang Granules. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Ganmao Qingre Granules: The core functions are dispersing wind-cold and clearing heat from the exterior. Suitable for early-stage wind-cold感冒, characterized by headache, fever, aversion to cold, body aches, nasal congestion with clear nasal discharge, cough, and dry throat. It effectively dispels wind-cold and relieves initial discomfort.

2. Zheng Chaihu Yin Granules: Excels in dispersing wind-cold, relieving fever, and alleviating pain. Appropriate for symptoms caused by wind-cold感冒 such as fever with chills, absence of sweating, headache, nasal congestion, sneezing, and limb soreness. It is particularly effective in relieving generalized body aches due to wind-cold.

Fenghan Ganmao Granules: Possess functions of dispersing wind-cold and inducing sweating to resolve exterior conditions. Indicated for wind-cold感冒 presenting with chills and fever, headache and body aches, nasal congestion with runny nose, cough with white phlegm, etc. It promotes sweating to resolve exterior pathogens and expel cold from the body.

Tongxuan Lipul Pills: Function to resolve exterior patterns, disperse cold, promote lung function, and stop coughing. Suitable for patients with wind-cold感冒 accompanied by coughing, manifesting as aversion to cold and fever, excessive cough with phlegm, chest tightness, shortness of breath, nasal congestion, and runny nose. This formula simultaneously addresses both dispelling cold and suppressing cough.

Jingfang Granules: Main actions are promoting sweating to resolve exterior conditions, dispelling wind, and eliminating dampness. Indicated for wind-cold感冒 accompanied by internal dampness, presenting symptoms such as aversion to cold and fever, headache, body aches, nasal congestion with runny nose, chest fullness, and abdominal distension. It helps eliminate wind-cold while removing dampness.

When using these medications, attention should also be paid to contraindications and precautions. Medications must be taken strictly according to medical advice to ensure safety and effectiveness.

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