What does a positive result for Influenza A mean?
Influenza A refers to Influenza Type A. Generally, a positive result for Influenza A indicates the presence of Influenza A virus particles detected in the body. Detailed analysis is as follows:
The main methods for detecting the Influenza A virus are nucleic acid testing and antigen testing. Influenza A virus nucleic acid testing determines infection by detecting the genetic material of the virus. When the nucleic acid test result is positive, it means that the genetic material of the Influenza A virus has been detected in the submitted nasal pharyngeal or oral pharyngeal swab sample, indicating the presence of the Influenza A virus in the patient's body.
Antigen testing, on the other hand, detects antigens on the surface of the Influenza A virus. A positive antigen test result indicates the presence of Influenza A virus antigens in the tested sample, which also suggests that the patient has been infected with the Influenza A virus.
It is recommended that patients diagnosed with Influenza A promptly take measures such as isolation and disinfection to prevent further spread of the virus among the population.