What medications are available for the prevention of swine flu?
Generally speaking, "Avian Flu" refers to Influenza A virus. Medications that can prevent Influenza A virus include Oseltamivir Phosphate Capsules, Baloxavir Marboxil Tablets, Lianhua Qingwen Capsules, Antiviral Oral Liquid, and Jinhua Qinggan Granules. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Oseltamivir Phosphate Capsules
Oseltamivir Phosphate Capsules are a type of neuraminidase inhibitor that can inhibit the release of Influenza A virus from infected cells, thereby reducing viral spread. These should be used under the guidance of a doctor and may cause gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and vomiting.
2. Baloxavir Marboxil Tablets
Baloxavir Marboxil Tablets exert antiviral effects by inhibiting the synthesis of influenza virus nucleic acid. They should be used only after professional evaluation and guidance by a physician and may have potential adverse reactions such as diarrhea.
3. Lianhua Qingwen Capsules
Lianhua Qingwen Capsules contain ingredients such as Isatidis Radix (Ban Lan Gen) and Lonicerae Japonicae Flos (Jin Yin Hua). During an outbreak of Influenza A virus, healthy individuals may benefit from taking these capsules to enhance the body's antiviral capabilities and alleviate symptoms after infection. They should be used cautiously by pregnant women and individuals with allergic constitutions.
4. Antiviral Oral Liquid
Antiviral Oral Liquid has functions of cooling blood, detoxification, clearing heat, and removing dampness. It is commonly used to treat wind-heat colds and influenza and may also be used for the prevention of Influenza A virus under medical guidance.
5. Jinhua Qinggan Granules
Jinhua Qinggan Granules are a compound preparation composed of multiple traditional Chinese herbs. During the high incidence season of Influenza A virus, taking these granules may help regulate immune function and enhance the body's resistance to the virus. Medical advice should be followed when using this product, and patients with underlying diseases should be aware of potential drug interactions.
In addition to taking medications, attention should also be paid to personal hygiene when preventing Influenza A virus, such as washing hands frequently, maintaining indoor ventilation, and avoiding crowded places. If symptoms of Influenza A virus appear, prompt medical treatment should be sought to avoid delays in treatment.