Is it necessary to undergo HPV and TCT tests?
Jan 24, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
In general, HPV testing refers to human papillomavirus testing, and TCT testing refers to thinprep cytologic test. These two tests are very necessary as they can clarify whether there is a viral infection and its type, promptly detect abnormal changes in cervical cells, more effectively identify high-risk populations for cervical lesions, and reduce the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer.
Generally, HPV testing refers to human papillomavirus testing, and TCT testing refers to thinprep cytologic testing. Both are primarily used for cervical cancer screening and are highly necessary. A detailed explanation is as follows:
Human papillomavirus testing mainly screens for the presence of human papillomavirus. This virus is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, and women who are sexually active have an increased risk of HPV infection. Regular HPV testing helps detect viral infections at an early stage. Thinprep cytologic testing involves collecting cell samples from the cervix's squamocolumnar junction, enabling timely detection of abnormal cervical cell changes, including inflammation, microbial infections, and pre-cancerous lesions.
Combined testing with both methods can clarify the existence and type of viral infection, promptly detect abnormal cervical cell changes, and more effectively identify high-risk populations for cervical lesions, thereby enabling timely intervention and treatment, reducing both the incidence and mortality rates of cervical cancer.
Maintaining good daily living habits and practicing safe sexual behaviors are also important preventive measures for cervical cancer.
