Does the male partner's health condition affect IVF (in vitro fertilization)?
Jan 25, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
Sperm quality and quantity are key factors affecting the success rate of in vitro fertilization (IVF). Poor sperm motility, abnormal morphology, or insufficient sperm count can reduce the fertilization rate, thereby affecting embryo quality and implantation success. Additionally, sperm DNA damage is closely associated with IVF outcomes, potentially leading to fertilization failure, embryonic abnormalities, and an increased risk of miscarriage, premature birth, and birth defects.
Generally, the male's health condition can affect in vitro fertilization (IVF) to some extent. The specific analysis is as follows:
The quality and quantity of sperm are key factors influencing the success rate of IVF. Poor sperm motility, abnormal morphology, or insufficient quantity can reduce the fertilization rate, thereby affecting embryo quality and implantation success. Moreover, sperm DNA damage is closely related to IVF outcomes, potentially leading to fertilization failure, embryonic abnormalities, and increased risks of miscarriage, premature birth, and birth defects. Additionally, long-term unhealthy lifestyle habits such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, staying up late, and prolonged sitting may negatively impact sperm quality.
To improve the success rate of IVF, it is recommended that men improve their lifestyle habits, maintain regular作息 (作息 translates to作息 habits or作息 routine), avoid staying up late and excessive fatigue; quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption to reduce harmful effects on sperm; and maintain a balanced diet by increasing intake of foods rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals to enhance sperm quality.
In the IVF process, men should actively cooperate with medical examinations and treatments to improve their sperm quality and overall health status, thus increasing the success rate of IVF.
