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What are the medications for fighting the influenza virus?

Feb 11, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Ren Yi
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, specific antiviral medications for influenza include oseltamivir phosphate capsules, zanamivir inhalation powder, amantadine hydrochloride tablets, peramivir sodium chloride injection, and baloxavir marboxil tablets. When using antiviral drugs for influenza, patients should follow the doctor's instructions, take the medication on time and in the correct dosage, and pay attention to monitoring for adverse drug reactions.

Generally, medications for fighting influenza viruses include Oseltamivir Phosphate Capsules, Zanamivir Inhalation Powder, Amantadine Hydrochloride Tablets, Peramivir Sodium Chloride Injection, and Baloxavir Marboxil Tablets. A detailed explanation is as follows:

1. Oseltamivir Phosphate Capsules

Oseltamivir Phosphate Capsules are a type of neuraminidase inhibitor that effectively inhibits both Influenza A and B viruses. It can block the release of influenza virus from infected cells, thereby reducing viral spread.

2. Zanamivir Inhalation Powder

Zanamivir Inhalation Powder is a neuraminidase inhibitor that achieves antiviral effects by inhibiting the replication of respiratory pathogens. It is not recommended for patients with asthma or other respiratory diseases.

3. Amantadine Hydrochloride Tablets

Amantadine Hydrochloride Tablets are an antiviral medication with effective antiviral properties. It can block the uncoating of Influenza A virus and the release of its nucleic acid, affecting the initial replication of the virus and thus exerting an antiviral effect.

4. Peramivir Sodium Chloride Injection

Peramivir Sodium Chloride Injection is an antiviral injection that inhibits the neuraminidase activity of the influenza virus, thereby preventing viral infection and replication. It is suitable for treating influenza caused by the influenza virus.

5. Baloxavir Marboxil Tablets

Baloxavir Marboxil Tablets are a cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor. After administration, it can effectively inhibit the proliferation of influenza virus-infected cells in the patient's body and reduce the replication ability of the influenza virus.

When using antiviral drugs for influenza, patients should follow the doctor's instructions, take the medication on time and in the correct dosage, and pay attention to monitoring any adverse drug reactions.

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