How to treat postpartum depression effectively
Feb 24, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Baohua
Introduction
In general, postpartum depression may be caused by factors such as genetic predisposition, physiological stress responses, neurotransmitter imbalances, malnutrition, and abnormalities in brain structure and function. It can be treated or alleviated with general treatment, psychotherapy, medication, and other approaches depending on the specific circumstances. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and undergo symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance.
Generally, postpartum depression may be caused by factors such as genetic predisposition, physiological stress response, neurotransmitter imbalance, malnutrition, and abnormal brain structure and function. Depending on the situation, general treatment, psychotherapy, medication, and other methods can be used for treatment or relief. It is recommended to seek timely medical consultation, identify the underlying causes, and undergo symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Genetic predisposition: Women with a family history of depression have a higher risk of developing postpartum depression. Regular mental health check-ups are recommended to detect and address depressive symptoms promptly, which may require psychotherapy.
2. Physiological stress response: Childbirth itself is a significant physiological event that may trigger a stress response in the body, thereby affecting emotional status. Adequate rest should be ensured, providing new mothers sufficient time and opportunity for self-care.
3. Neurotransmitter imbalance: Postpartum depression may be related to imbalances in brain neurotransmitters such as serotonin and norepinephrine. Such imbalances may lead to low mood and depressive symptoms, accompanied by persistent low mood and loss of interest. Patients may use medications such as Venlafaxine Hydrochloride Capsules, Sertraline Hydrochloride Tablets, or Escitalopram Oxalate Tablets according to medical advice.
4. Malnutrition: Inadequate or unbalanced nutrient intake after childbirth may affect brain health and increase the risk of depression, possibly accompanied by symptoms such as weight changes and fatigue. Patients may use medications such as Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus sporogenes Granules, Clostridium butyricum Powder, or Ejiao Oral Liquid under medical guidance.
5. Abnormal brain structure and function: Structural and functional changes in areas such as the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex may be associated with the onset and progression of postpartum depression, accompanied by symptoms such as low mood and memory impairment. Patients may use medications such as Nimodipine Tablets, Fasudil Hydrochloride Injection, or Papaverine Hydrochloride Tablets under medical guidance to alleviate symptoms.
Family members should pay attention to the maternal physical health and living environment in daily life, which helps promote better recovery of physical and mental health.
