What causes frequent mouth ulcers?

    In general, frequent mouth ulcers may be caused by factors such as disordered occlusion, weak oral mucosa, endocrine disorders, gastritis, or recurrent aphthous stomatitis. The solution depends on the specific cause and medical advice should be followed. Please seek medical attention promptly. Details are as follows:

    1. Disordered Occlusion: Patients with abnormal bite or occlusal relationships may develop ulcers due to trauma to the oral mucosa during chewing, accompanied by pain. Adjusting the occlusion or undergoing orthodontic treatment can resolve occlusal problems and help prevent mouth ulcers.

    2. Weak Oral Mucosa: Some individuals are born with thin or sharp oral mucosa, which can be easily damaged by chewing or biting, leading to mouth ulcers. These ulcers commonly occur in areas of weak mucosa, causing significant pain that may affect eating and speaking. Avoid consuming hard, hot, or irritating foods to reduce irritation to the oral mucosa.

    3. Endocrine Disorders: Irregular sleep patterns, unhealthy lifestyle habits, and hormonal changes during a woman's menstrual cycle can lead to endocrine disorders, affecting the normal metabolism and healing capacity of the oral mucosa and resulting in mouth ulcers. This may also be accompanied by menstrual irregularities. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as Xiaoyao Pills, Wuji Baifeng Pills, and Gengnian'an Tablets may be used for nourishing blood, regulating menstruation, relieving irritability, and calming the nerves.

    4. Gastritis: Gastritis is a stomach disorder caused by multiple factors, primarily characterized by redness, swelling, or damage to the gastric mucosa. It can reduce the body's immunity and weaken the oral mucosa's healing ability, thus causing mouth ulcers. Follow medical advice to take medications such as mosapride citrate dispersible tablets, omeprazole enteric-coated tablets, and rabeprazole sodium enteric-coated tablets to promote gastrointestinal motility and suppress acid production.

    5. Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis may be related to infection, genetic factors, or environmental irritants, potentially causing inflammatory reactions and ulcer formation in the oral mucosa. Small blisters that recur around the lips or cheek mucosa, accompanied by significant pain, may appear. Under medical guidance, medications such as Bingpeng Powder, Guilin Watermelon Frost Tablets, and Vitamin C Tablets can be used to relieve inflammation and pain and enhance immunity.

    During treatment, follow medical instructions to take medications on schedule and adjust lifestyle habits and dietary habits to promote recovery.