What Causes Frequent Flatulence?

Mar 18, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Introduction
In general, frequent flatulence may be caused by dietary habits, lack of exercise, indigestion, gut microbiota imbalance, irritable bowel syndrome, and other factors. Symptomatic management through general treatments, medications, and other methods is usually required. In daily life, it is recommended to maintain good living habits and a balanced diet to help promote gastrointestinal health.

Generally, frequent flatulence may be caused by dietary habits, lack of exercise, indigestion, intestinal flora imbalance, irritable bowel syndrome, and other factors. Symptomatic treatment through general therapy and medication may be necessary. If symptoms persist, timely medical consultation and examination are recommended for targeted treatment. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Dietary Habits

Consuming high-fiber foods, legumes, carbonated beverages, or eating too quickly can easily lead to swallowing air, thereby increasing gas content in the intestines. It is recommended to adjust dietary habits, reduce intake of high-fiber foods and legumes, and avoid excessive consumption of carbonated beverages. Eating slowly and chewing thoroughly can help prevent swallowing excessive air.

2. Lack of Exercise

Prolonged sitting or insufficient physical activity can slow gastrointestinal motility and cause indigestion, leading to prolonged retention of food in the intestines and gas production due to fermentation, resulting in increased flatulence, possibly accompanied by bloating and constipation. It is recommended to increase daily physical activity appropriately, such as walking, jogging, or practicing yoga, to promote gastrointestinal motility and improve digestive function.

3. Indigestion

Overeating or Helicobacter pylori infection can easily lead to indigestion, causing food to remain in the stomach for extended periods and produce excessive gas through fermentation, manifesting as increased flatulence accompanied by reduced appetite, nausea, and bloating. It is recommended to use medications such as Baohe Pills, Jianwei Xiaoshi Tablets, or Simotang Oral Liquid under medical guidance for treatment.

4. Intestinal Flora Imbalance

Imbalance of intestinal flora may be related to aging, abnormal intestinal motility, or antibiotic use, leading to a decrease in beneficial bacteria and an increase in harmful bacteria, resulting in increased gas production in the intestines. This manifests as increased flatulence, which may also be particularly foul-smelling. It is recommended to follow medical advice to use medications such as Lactobacillin Tablets, Bacillus subtilis Live Combined with Bifidobacterium Live Powder, or Bifidobacterium Capsules to alleviate symptoms.

5. Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome is a common functional bowel disorder caused by multiple factors such as abnormal gastrointestinal motility and visceral hypersensitivity. The intestines of patients may overreact to food or emotional stress, causing accelerated or slowed intestinal peristalsis, leading to gas accumulation in the intestines and increased flatulence. It may also be accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal pain, alternating diarrhea, and constipation. It is recommended to use medications such as Mebeverine Hydrochloride Tablets, Alverine Citrate Capsules, or Pinaverium Bromide Tablets under medical guidance to alleviate symptoms.

In daily life, it is recommended to maintain good living habits, have a balanced diet, and avoid excessive consumption of single foods to help maintain gastrointestinal health.

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