How to Improve Enlarged Pores on the Back of the Hand

Generally, large pores on the back of the hand may be caused by improper cleansing, excessive exfoliation, aging, perifollicular keratosis, sebaceous cysts, and other factors. Treatment options include chemical peels, photorejuvenation, microneedling, and medication therapy under a doctor's guidance. It is recommended to visit a reputable hospital and undergo procedures under medical supervision to ensure effectiveness and safety. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Improper Cleansing

Incomplete cleansing of the skin on the back of the hand may lead to accumulation of dirt and oil within the pores, possibly resulting in enlarged pores. It is recommended to use a gentle facial cleanser to clean and maintain clean, moisturized skin. Under medical guidance, chemical peels can also be used; this treatment employs high-concentration fruit acids to remove aged keratin and stimulate the regeneration of elastic skin fibers, thus achieving pore tightening. The typical reference price for a chemical peel is 500-1500 yuan/session, with visible improvement generally occurring within 7-14 days. However, symptoms such as redness and stinging may occur.

2. Excessive Exfoliation

Overuse of scrubs or exfoliating products may damage and thin the skin, leading to enlarged pores on the back of the hand. It is advisable to choose gentle exfoliating products and exfoliate moderately to avoid excessive skin irritation. Photorejuvenation may also be performed under medical advice. This treatment uses broad-spectrum colored light to promote collagen and elastic fiber regeneration and accelerate skin metabolism, resulting in tighter, smoother skin on the back of the hand. The typical reference price for photorejuvenation is 1000-3000 yuan/session, with visible improvement generally occurring within 1-2 weeks. However, adverse reactions such as skin burns and pain may occur.

3. Aging

As one ages, the skin gradually loses elasticity, and the structures surrounding the hair follicles may lack support, possibly leading to enlarged pores. Regular skincare and the use of moisturizing lotions are recommended to maintain good skin condition. Microneedling may be considered under medical advice. This treatment uses tiny needles to create microchannels on the skin surface, allowing nutrients to penetrate more effectively into deeper layers of the skin, thus reducing pore size and improving skin texture. The typical reference price for microneedling is 1500-4000 yuan/session, with visible improvement generally occurring within 2-4 weeks. However, symptoms such as infection and allergic reactions may occur.

4. Perifollicular Keratosis

Perifollicular keratosis may be caused by hereditary factors or hormonal imbalances, which can lead to abnormal keratinization of the hair follicle openings, causing them to narrow and become blocked, thereby causing the aforementioned symptoms. This condition is usually accompanied by symptoms such as papules and pain. Treatment options under medical guidance may include tretinoin cream, adapalene gel, tazarotene cream, and other medications.

5. Sebaceous Cyst

Obstruction of the sebaceous gland excretory duct is the main cause of sebaceous cysts. These cysts may irritate the skin and cause enlarged pores on the back of the hand. Symptoms such as swelling and burning pain may occur. Medications such as fusidic acid cream, erythromycin ointment, prulifloxacin tablets, and others may be used under medical instructions.

In daily life, maintaining clean skin, using gentle cleansers and moisturizing lotions, avoiding excessive exfoliation and squeezing pores are beneficial to skin health.