How long should crayfish be cooked?

May 26, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yu Yongchao
Introduction
If the cooking time is too short, such as less than 10 minutes, the shell may turn red easily, but the center of the shrimp meat might not be fully cooked, especially when the shrimp tail is tightly curled, where blood veins may remain. At this point, the texture may be undercooked and the fishy odor noticeable, potentially leading to foodborne illnesses due to insufficient elimination of parasites and bacteria, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain and diarrhea.

The cooking time for crawfish should ensure the meat is fully cooked and pathogens are eliminated. It is recommended to boil them for 10-15 minutes, although the exact time may vary.

If the cooking time is too short, such as less than 10 minutes, although the shell may turn red easily, the center of the crawfish meat might not be fully cooked. Especially when the tail is tightly curled, there may be residual blood inside. At this point, the texture will be undercooked and the fishy odor obvious, and it may also cause foodborne diseases due to insufficient elimination of parasites and bacteria, leading to symptoms such as abdominal pain and diarrhea.

When cooked for 10-15 minutes, high temperatures can penetrate the shell, fully coagulate and whiten the meat, and adequately destroy harmful microorganisms. Within this timeframe, the crawfish meat can maintain a tender texture while ensuring food safety. Please note that if the crawfish are particularly large, the cooking time can be appropriately extended up to 15 minutes to ensure the meat is thoroughly cooked from the outside in; smaller crawfish may be fully cooked in about 10 minutes.

Before cooking, thoroughly scrub the crawfish body, remove the intestinal tract, and ensure the water in the pot completely covers the crawfish to ensure even heating. When consuming, pay attention to moderate intake. In daily diets, it is recommended to maintain a balanced dietary structure and diversify food intake to help maintain health.

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